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# Over 200 Artists and Scholars Urge MoMA and Board Member to Divest from Private Prison Companies
- URL: https://hyperallergic.com/moma-private-prison-open-letter/
- Published: 2019-10-10T23:14:56.000Z
- Updated: 2025-11-24T15:53:14.000Z
- Description: Hal Foster, Andrea Fraser, and Tania Bruguera have signed the letter released by New Sanctuary Coalition.
- Author: Hakim Bishara
- Tags: News, Art Space Sanctuary, Larry Fink, MoMA, New York, #wp, #wp-post, #image-position-hidden, #Import 2025-11-24 07:34 (2019, 2020, part 1)

![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/51/f8/51f871d8-b6be-4a73-b958-0ca4fff0110a/content/images/hyperallergic-newspack-s3-amazonaws-com/uploads/2019/02/view_ext-1b_overall_updated_black-slate_jltest-2000x1200.jpg)

Exterior view of The Museum of Modern Art on 53rd Street (courtesy MoMA, © 2017 Diller Scofidio + Renfro)

Over 200 prominent artists, scholars, and critics have signed an open letter demanding MoMA and its board member Larry Fink end their investments in private prison companies. The letter comes less than two weeks before the anticipated opening of the museum’s [refurbished galleries](https://hyperallergic.com/the-museum-of-modern-art-will-close-until-october-preparing-for-major-overhaul/) on October 21.

The [statement](https://www.newsanctuarynyc.org/moma%5Ffull%5Fstatement?ref=hyperallergic.com), released by [New Sanctuary Coalition](https://www.newsanctuarynyc.org/?ref=hyperallergic.com), has garnered the support of big names in the art world. Signatories include Tania Bruguera, Hito Steyerl, Xaviera Simmons, Andrea Fraser, Claire Bishop, Omar Berrada, Hal Foster, Chloë Bass, Alejandro Cesarco, and Nikki Columbus, among many others.

“We denounce MoMA’s connections to mass incarceration, global dispossession and climate catastrophe, and demand that MoMA’s Board member Larry Fink, CEO of BlackRock, divest from prison companies, the war machine and the destruction of the global environment,” the open letter reads. “Stopping the global cycles of dispossession, displacement and detention, and reinvesting in the basic necessities of food, shelter, health and freedom are the best ways to ensure that communities worldwide thrive.”

Fink’s company BlackRock is ranked the [largest investment company worldwide](https://www.thebalance.com/which-firms-have-the-most-assets-under-management-4173923?ref=hyperallergic.com) with its assets under management worth around $6 trillion. BlackRock is the second-largest investor in two major private prison companies: [GEO Group](https://www.geogroup.com/?ref=hyperallergic.com) and [CoreCivic](http://www.corecivic.com/?ref=hyperallergic.com). In the letter, the activists demand Fink divest from both.

“With over $2 billion in contracts with Immigration and Customs Enforcement (I.C.E.), these companies have been responsible for 70% of all immigration detention including caged children and families separated at the border as well as in the interior,” the open letter says, adding that MoMA’s own pension fund, Fidelity, is also one of the largest owners of GEO Group and CoreCivic. “Prison companies are a part of the massive and racist state-sanctioned carceral system of the U.S., which has made the country the largest jailer in the world.”

Fink’s company, BlackRock, also owns “billions of dollars” in shares of weapons manufacturers, according to the open letter. “The company has more money invested in the fossil fuel and agribusiness industries – the biggest drivers of climate change – than any other company in the world,” the letter adds. “Despite their severe threat to the planet, BlackRock continues to invest in tar sands, coal, Arctic oil, Amazon crude, and rainforest destruction.”

Addressing MoMA, the activists say the museum **“**has spent over half a billion dollars to remake its image and its building in midtown Manhattan. We suggest instead that funds be redistributed towards alternative models of well-being, community-based creativity, land restitution/defense for indigenous peoples, and the material improvement of dispossessed communities worldwide.”

MoMA has not responded to Hyperallergic’s immediate request for comment.

In a previous action in April of this year, the group [Art Space Sanctuary](http://www.artspacesanctuary.org/?ref=hyperallergic.com) recruited panelists at[ a MoMa conference](https://hyperallergic.com/panelists-at-moma-conference-call-on-museum-board-member-to-divest-from-prison-companies/) (some of whom signed today’s statement) for the same cause. Natalia Brizuela, associate professor of film and media and Spanish at UC Berkley, surprised the audience when she read a public letter against MoMA and Fink, co-authored by Art Space Sanctuary. The letter was signed by most of the panelists in the conference, including artists Kader Attia and Jumana Manna; Zdenka Badovinac, director of the Museum of Modern Art in Ljubljana; political theorist Achille Mbembe; writer and curator Omar Berrada; and 11 others participants. The letter reiterated the call on MoMA and Fink to divest from private prison companies.

Now, as all attention is directed toward the MoMA rehang, New Sanctuary Coalition is asking to revitalize its campaign, which started about two years ago. “MoMA’s director Glenn Lowry has said that the renovations will help us ‘explore the ideas that shape our world and find inspiration in the art of our time’,” the new open letter reads. “Indeed, this is the time and these are the moments that define us as individuals and as a society.” A coalition of activist groups [plans to gather at MoMA on October 18](https://www.newsanctuarynyc.org/moma%5Fdivest?ref=hyperallergic.com) at 7pm.

“MoMA can choose to be defined by its silence over mass incarceration, climate change and global dispossession. We choose not to.”

Read the open letter, reproduced in full, below:

We denounce MoMA’s connections to mass incarceration, global dispossession and climate catastrophe, and demand that MoMA’s Board member Larry Fink, CEO of BlackRock, divest from prison companies, the war machine and the destruction of the global environment. Stopping the global cycles of dispossession, displacement and detention, and reinvesting in the basic necessities of food, shelter, health and freedom are the best ways to ensure that communities worldwide thrive.

MoMA Board member and CEO of BlackRock, Larry Fink, is the 2nd largest shareholder of prison companies, GEO Group and Core Civic. With over $2 billion in contracts with Immigration and Customs Enforcement (I.C.E.), these companies have been responsible for 70% of all immigration detention including caged children and families separated at the border as well as in the interior. MoMA’s own pension fund, Fidelity, is also one of the largest owners of these private prison companies. P Prison companies are a part of the racist state-sanctioned carceral system of the U.S., which has made the country the largest jailer in the world, placing a massively disproportionate number of black and brown people behind bars.

BlackRock also owns billions of dollars in shares of weapons manufacturers. The company has more money invested in the fossil fuel and agribusiness industries – the biggest drivers of climate change – than any other company in the world. Despite their severe threat to the planet, BlackRock continues to invest in tar sands, coal, Arctic oil, Amazon crude, and rainforest destruction.

We demand that MoMA board member Larry Fink begin by divesting all assets from GEO Group and Core Civic.

Divestment is possible. New York City’s pension fund has divested! Even JP Morgan, Bank of America and Wells Fargo have agreed to cut loans to these companies.

Larry Fink has stated that he wants to hold companies accountable for being “responsible corporate citizens.” This can be achieved by removing funds from prison slavery and supporting campaigns such as No New Jails’ push to close Rikers and block the promotion of new borough-based cages. MoMA has spent over half a billion dollars to remake its image and its building in midtown Manhattan. We suggest instead that funds be redistributed towards alternative models of well-being, community-based creativity, sanctuary, land restitution/defense for indigenous peoples, and the material improvement of dispossessed communities worldwide.

MoMA’s director Glenn Lowry has said that the renovations will help us “explore the ideas that shape our world and find inspiration in the art of our time.” Indeed, this is the time and these are the moments that define us as individuals and as a society. MoMA can choose to be defined by its silence over mass incarceration, climate change and global dispossession. We choose not to.

Again, we demand that Larry Fink and the MOMA board divest their funds from prison companies. We demand that Larry Fink & all MoMA board members disclose any & all additional prison slavery-involved investments. We ask that they meet with concerned artists, community leaders, immigrant rights organizations, and detainees to hear the real story about the shares they own and how these funds should be redistributed.

**Signatories:**  
Kemi Ilesanmi  
Omar Berrada, writer & curator  
tania bruguera  
Caron Atlas  
Julia, Chang, MOCA  
Monica Johnson  
Dorian Mckaie  
Hal Foster, Princeton University  
Jessi Olsen, ALL ARTS/Resistance Revival Chorus  
Andrea Fraser, artist  
CAITLIN BAUCOM, artist and ex MoMA employee  
Sandra Skurvida  
Eva, Yaa Asantewaa, InfiniteBody  
Anne Hamburger, En Garde Arts  
Pearl Bhatnagar, Freedom Cities  
Hannah Joo, Coordinator of Justice, Equity, and Inclusion Initiatives at Dance/NYC  
Miriam Ticktin, The New School  
Sophia Garcia  
Amanda Pajak, American Federation of Arts  
Michelle, Castaneda, Brown University  
Kelsey S Brewer, Brooklyn-based artist  
Chloë Bass, Artist  
hito steyerl  
Gregory Sholette Gulf Labor Coalition  
Mika Rottenberg  
Paula Chakravartty, Associate Professor, NYU  
Arang Keshavarzian, New York University  
Dipti Desai, New York University  
John Singler, New York University  
Rayna Rapp, NYU  
Manu Goswami, Dept of History, NYU  
Sally Guttmacher, NYU  
Toby Lee, Cinema Studies, NYU Tisch  
John M. Archer, NYU  
Xaviera Simmons Studio  
Julie Livingston, Silver Professor, New York University  
Mary Taylor  
Marita Sturken, New York University  
Gil Anidjar, Columbia University  
Kathryn Hamilton  
Alejandro Cesarco  
Noah Fischer, Occupy Museums  
Dr. Jackie Orr, scholar & artist  
Talal Asad, CUNY Graduate Center, Emeritus  
Lauren van Haaften-Schick, PhD Candidate, Cornell University  
Bettina Funcke  
Tavia Nyong’o, Yale University  
Eve Meltzer, NYU  
Terike Haapoja, The New School  
Magdalena Moskalewicz, School of the Art Institute of Chicago  
Peter Walsh  
Christian Xatrec, Emily Harvey Foundation, New York  
Abou Farman, New School  
Leah Mundell, Northern Arizona University  
Etelle Higonnet  
Alayne Unterberger  
Hamid Dabashi Columbia University  
Peter Mancina, University of Oxford  
AbdouMaliq Simone, University of Sheffield  
Stephen Duncombe, Center for Artistic Activism  
Estelle Maisonett, Artist  
Maira Duarte, Dance to the People  
Ingrid Haftel  
William Carden  
Lauren, Nechamkin, Museum Educator  
DEBBORA BATTAGLIA, PhD  
Jackie Vimo  
Anayvelyse Allen-Mossman, Columbia University  
Saretta, Morgan, Arizona State University  
Adam Fitzgerald, Rutgers University  
Saul Chernick  
darryl battaglia, none  
Nadia Williams, Parsons School of Design  
Prerana Reddy, Director of Programs, A Blade of Grass  
Muriel Leung, PhD Student, Unviersity of Southern California  
Mariam Ghani, Artist  
Craig, Art + Design Education  
Mandana, Independent Curator  
Alexander Provan, Editor, Triple Canopy  
Gerald Kelly, MOMA Member  
Christina Dawkins, Founder, A4Abolitionist, LLC.  
Elizabeth Hickman  
Laura Tilghman, Plymouth State University  
Aaron Scott, Aaron Scott Design  
Lisa Cooley, art advisor  
K. Eva Weiss, Temple University  
Alfred Creymor, Artist  
Basma Eid, Freedom To Thrive  
Emily Fornof, art history student and patron of MOMA  
Aziz Isham, BRIC  
Sanaz Alesafar, MOMA visitor  
Isabel Figueroa  
Victoria Chen  
Kamrun Nahar  
Sarah Crumb  
Nowrin Kashem  
Ian Gerson, Artist and Educator  
William Felinski, Artist and Artist Member of MoMA  
Masco, Joseph (University of Chicago)  
Claire Bishop, Professor, CUNY Graduate Center  
Nikki Columbus  
Tyrone Williams  
Olga Nikitina  
Liz, Morina, Art Advisor @ Artist Atelier  
Andria Hickey, Curator  
Kiryl, Kalbasnikau, Belarus Free Theatre  
Miriam Margarita Basilio, Associate Professor, NYU  
Eric Golo Stone, Writer, Artist, Curator  
Carol Jacobsen, University of Michigan/Women’s Justice & Clemency Project www.umich.edu/\~clemency  
Anna Marín  
Lyric Bada, CUNY Guttman  
Luiza Proença, curator  
Kadiatou Balde, student at SUNY Potsdam  
Sun, Emily  
Katinka Barragan  
Laura Y. Liu, The New School  
Celia K.San Felipe  
Elvia Wilk, The New School, e-flux  
Nico Baumbach, Associate Prof of Film, Columbia University  
Rev. Micah Bucey, Judson Arts, Judson Memorial Church  
David Deblinger Ensemble Force  
Stanley Wolukau-Wanambwa, Rhode Island School of Design  
Marisa Morán Jahn, Artist  
Dena Fisher  
Timo Rissanen, Parsons School of Design, The New School  
Camilo Godoy, Artist  
Matteo Norzi – Shipibo Conibo Center, NY  
Brynn Hatton  
Ara H. Merjian, NYU  
Sarah Walko, artist  
Katayoun Vaziri Artist  
Devin Kenny  
Irene Small, Princeton University  
Robert Slifkin, New York University  
Julia Pimes Mata – C.I.S.P.E.S.  
Thomas Bender, University Professor of the Humanities and History Emeritus, NYU  
Carolyn Lazard  
Natalia Almada  
Andrea Gordillo  
Aaliya Zaveri  
Vital E.  
Andrew H. Lee, New York University  
Genevieve Yue, Assistant Professor at the New School  
Cameron Russell, Model & cofounder Model Mafia  
Kimberly Drew  
Paloma McGregor  
Janelle Grace  
Jennifer Ifil-Ryan  
Ni’Ja Whitson  
Joseph Hall, BAAD! The Bronx Academy of Arts and Dance  
Gabriela Lopez-Barry  
Gigi  
Leia Squillace  
Vivian Crockett, Art Historian and former MoMA MRC Fellow  
Rachael  
Monique Velazquez  
RAGGA NYC  
lily bo shapiro  
Christina Dawkins, Founder, A4Abolitionist, LLC.  
Constantina Zavitsanos, artist  
Angela Kingham  
Danielle Johnson  
Diya Vij  
Teresa Ross Tellechea – The New School + New Sanctuary Coalition  
Esther  
Nicholas D Mirzoeff NYU  
Natalia Brizuela, UC Berkeley  
Molly Crabapple  
Rachel Gugelberger, Curator  
Andreas Petrossiants, independent scholar and critic  
Andrew Weiner, NYU-Steinhardt  
Savitri D, The Church of Stop Shopping  
Shaun Leonardo  
Nathan Hewitt, (D)IRT  
Sarah Ordway, (D)IRT  
Benedict Nguyen  
Shi An Tong (石安童)  
Seph Rodney, Hyperallergic  
Hatuey Ramos-Fermín, artist  
Yumna Al-Arashi – Artist  
Francisco, artist  
Susan Cianciolo artist  
Brett Wallace – Artist  
New Sanctuary Coalition  
Tiffany Hsu  
Alison O’Daniel, California College of the Arts  
Neferti Tadiar, Barnard College  
Sarah Takesh / Collector  
Park McArthur  
Sonya Posmentier, New York University  
Lizzie Scott  
Ken Ehrlich, artist  
Alexandra Délano, The New School  
Zishan Ugurlu  
Macushla Robinson, Art Gallery of NSW  
Janice Dowell, Syracuse University  
Alyshia Gálvez, The New School  
Robin Dembroff (Yale)  
Michael Rieppel (Assistant Professor, Philosophy, Syracuse University)  
Anna Bailey  
kate crehan, Professor Emerita, City University of New York  
Elaine Gan  
Maria Hupfield, artist  
Harsha Ram, UC Berkeley  
Gilda Merlot, DACA recipient and sex worker @redlightreader  
Heather Davis, The New School  
David Borgonjon, Columbia University  
Gil Anidjar, Columbia University  
Evangelina Jimenez  
Royston Scott  
Molly  
D Ciraolo  
Katherine B. Hogan. Concerned human.  
Shilpa Narayan  
GREGG STANKEWICZ  
Savitri D  
sylver pondolfino district council 37, afscme  
David Yap – City University of New York  
Al Smith  
Robin LaVerne Wilson  
Jess Beck  
Evangelina Jimenez